Methodology
Formula & assumptions
Gross surround area
(back wall width + 2 × side return depth) × tiled height
Measures the three vertical tiled fields above the tub.
Net tile field
gross surround area − large untiled openings
Deduct only openings that are genuinely not tiled.
Purchase target
net tile field × (1 + entered allowance)
Keep layout/cut reserve separate from the measured field.
Boxes to buy
round purchase target ÷ box coverage up to whole boxes
Use the actual coverage printed for the selected tile.