Landscaping
Convert a measured rectangular area and layer depth into cubic yards and density-based tons while keeping the selected density visible.
Change the defaults to match your project and the product you plan to buy.
Project result
See measured area, layer volume, cubic yards, density-based weight and optional material budget.
Planning estimate only. Verify product coverage, package size, supplier specifications and project requirements before purchasing.
Methodology
length × width × depth
Depth converted to feet internally.
base volume × extra %
Planning allowance.
planned ft³ ÷ 27
US volume reference.
cubic yards × density
Supplier density drives tons.
Measure the finished footprint and use an average compacted or installed depth that matches the project specification. For sloped or variable-depth areas, split the project or use a conservative average only when appropriate. Sand density changes with material type and moisture, so record the source of the density value you enter.
Order units depend on the supplier: some sell sand by cubic yard, others by ton. Use the volume result for yard-based ordering and the density-based result for weight-based ordering. Compaction, moisture, delivery minimums and site loss are outside the simple geometry, so verify supplier recommendations before placing the order.
Reference
| Planning item | Starting point | Verify / adjust |
|---|---|---|
| Area + depth | L × W × D | Use installed/compacted design depth. |
| Density | Supplier-specific | Moisture and grading change weight. |
| Cubic yards | Volume ordering | 27 ft³ per yd³. |
| Tons | Volume × density | Use only with a defensible density. |
Questions
It varies. Use a supplier density rather than assuming one universal weight.
Use the depth required by the project specification and account for compaction or handling with an appropriate allowance.
It can estimate quantity from area and depth, but paver-system specifications determine the correct layer and material type.
Planning guides
Landscaping
Plan sand quantity by separating installed depth, cubic volume and density-based weight for bedding, fill and landscape projects.
Read guide →Estimate patio or walkway pavers from project dimensions, paver size, waste allowance and pieces per pallet.
Open calculator → LandscapingEstimate general gravel volume and approximate tons for paths, drainage beds, landscape areas and fill projects; use Driveway Gravel for compacted driveway layers.
Open calculator → LandscapingEstimate landscape fabric area and full rolls from project dimensions, overlap allowance and roll size in US or Metric units.
Open calculator →